During Lent last year, the congregation at TAB (Tabernacle Presbyterian Church in Indianapolis) did some soul-searching. They discovered what they deemed as “a hole our gospel.” As a result, TAB decided to respond to the physical and practical needs of the neighborhood. One of the issues concerned health and the urban poor — especially childhood obesity, diabetes, and hypertension.
TAB saw itself as uniquely situated to deal with those needs. Although the church had a soup kitchen, tutored students at IPS 48, had the recreation program serving 1800 kids, and the Raefeal health Center birthed out of the TAB, still more was needed to meet this spiritual challenge.
Besides solving problems and understand issues at the micro level, the initiative also decided to have a macro orientation: cast a large vision and create a model for a ministry other churches can duplicate.
At this, the group’s third meeting, those in attendance represented a wide variety of institutions and programs: IU health, Horizons learning, family partnership, and The Marion County Minority Health Coalition America. Also present were several members of TAB, and principal and community liaison at IPS 48.
I challenged the group to include and involve the very children and youth of which the initiative is concerned in solving the health problems that affects them; look at the wider, deeper systemic causes of the issues; and, as a foundational value of the group, to respect the global human rights children.
The next meeting will be November 26.
For more information contact Pastor Gable at 923 5458 or john.gable@tabpres.org
Author Archives: John Loflin
Pt III Is childhood obesity a global Issue?: How can overweight and obesity be reduced?
Overweight and obesity, as well as their related non-communicable diseases, are largely preventable. Supportive environments and communities are fundamental in shaping people’s choices, making the healthier choice of foods and regular physical activity the easiest choice, and therefore preventing obesity.
At the individual level, people can:
–limit energy intake from total fats;
–increase consumption of fruit and vegetables, as well as legumes, whole grains and nuts;
–limit the intake of sugars;
–engage in regular physical activity; and,
–achieve energy balance and a healthy weight.
Individual responsibility can only have its full effect where people have access to a healthy lifestyle. Therefore, at the societal level it is important to:
–support individuals in following the recommendations above, through sustained political commitment and the collaboration of many public and private stakeholders; and,
–make regular physical activity and healthier dietary patterns affordable and easily accessible too all – especially the poorest individuals.
The food industry can play a significant role in promoting healthy diets by:
–reducing the fat, sugar and salt content of processed foods;
–ensuring that healthy and nutritious choices are available and affordable to all consumers;
–practicing responsible marketing; and,
–ensuring the availability of healthy food choices and supporting regular physical activity practice in the workplace.
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This blog is a compilation of ideas and quotes from “Obesity and Overweight” a report released in May 2012 by the UNs WHO. www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs311/en/
GMOs: Safe or not? Part III: More Myths & Truths
The 2012 report “GMOs: Myths and Truths” questions the assertions by the genetically modified (GM) crop industry and its supporters. The report states GMOs:
–Do not benefit the environment: Harm soil quality, disrupt ecosystems, and reduce biodiversity
–Do not offer effective solutions to climate change
–Do not reduce energy use: Are as energy-hungry as any other chemically-farmed crops
–Will not help feed the world: Cannot solve the problem of world hunger but distract from its real causes – poverty, lack of access to food and, increasingly, lack of access
to land to grow it on.
“GMOs: Myth and Truths” conclude that there is no need to take risks with GM crops when effective, readily available, and sustainable solutions to the problems that GM technology is claimed to address already exist.
Conventional plant breeding, in some cases helped by safe modern technologies like gene mapping and marker assisted selection, continues to outperform GM in producing high-yield, drought-tolerant, and pest- and disease-resistant crops that can meet our present and future food needs.
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This blog is a compilation of ideas and quotes from Antonio & Fagan’s report. See:
http://earthopensource.org/index.php/reports/gmo-myths-and-truths
GMOs—Safe or Not? Part IV: Monsanto’s 7 lies about GMO labeling and Prop 37
A report by GMO proponent Monsanto (”Taking a Stand”) explains its opposition to California Prop 37: Label foods with GMOs. Monsanto put $4.2 million into the anti-Prop 37 campaign. See: http://monsantoblog.com/2012/08/14/taking-a-stand-proposition-37-the-california-labeling-proposal/
According to “Nation of Change” (NoC), the report “reeks of false and misleading statements, and…downright deception.” NoC sites 7 lies Monsanto wants consumers to believe about GMO labeling and Prop 37.
1. The bill “…requires a warning label on food products.”
GMO foods will not require a warning label. Labels will say, ”partially/or maybe produced with genetic engineering.”
2. ”The safety/benefits of these ingredients are well established.”
Many “shorter” time interval studies show possible danger to humans, the environment and biosphere. See: www.biolsci.org/v05p0706.htm
3. “FDA says such labeling would be inherently misleading…”
Foods sold containing hidden GMOs is much more misleading.
4. “The American Medical Association just re-affirmed that there is no scientific justification for special labeling of bioengineered foods.”
Although true, the AMA also wants mandatory pre-market safety studies.
www.consumersunion.org/pub/core_food_safety/018433.html
5. ”…the main proponents of Prop 37 are special interest groups and individuals opposed to food biotechnology who are not necessarily engaged in the production of our nation’s food supply.”
Countless farmers, food producers, and consumers support Prop 37. See list: www.carighttoknow.org/endorsements
6. ”The California proposal would serve the purposes of a few special interest groups at the expense of the majority of consumers.”
Not true: GMO labeling is so desired that the pro-labeling side has a 3-to-1 advantage.
7. ”Consumers have broad food choices today, but could be denied these choices if Prop 37 prevails.”
False. Actually, the bill adds value to purchases by consumers, as no one would need to unknowingly consume GMOs.
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This blog is a compilation of ideas and quotes from www.nationofchange.org/monsanto-s-top-7-lies-about-gmo-labeling-and-proposition-37-1345823619
Pt 2 Understanding some of America’s food issues: Farm labor, inexpensive food, obesity, and malnutrition July 15
The U.S. has the most affordable food on earth. Pakistani families spend the most on food: 46% of their disposable income goes to meals. US families spend 7%. And compared to previous years, today’s Americans have the most affordable food in U.S. history (Perry, 2011).
While US families are supplied with inexpensive food its low cost can be partly contributed to migrant farm labor who harvests our food for low wages, under poor and sometimes dangerous working conditions (think: pesticides and herbicides sprayed on plants and trees), and unhealthy living situations in labor camps.
Over this backdrop, US childhood obesity increases. Indiana ranks 21st in overall prevalence with 30% of children considered either overweight or obese.
According to the 2008 Pediatric Nutrition Surveillance System (PedNSS), 31% of low-income Hoosier children age 2-5 are overweight or obese. [See: www.childhealthdata.org/docs/nsch-docs/indiana-pdf.pdf]
These facts beg the questions: does the inexpensiveness of food enable obesity? Is there irony and contradiction in the high “price” migrant workers “pay” so the cost of food is low–while others overeat, or eat poorly and/or suffer from malnutrition?
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Perry, M. (2011). As a Share of Income, Americans Have the Most Affordable Food in
World & It’s Never Been Better. Carpe Diem: Professor Mark J. Perry’s Blog for
Economics and Finance. http://mjperry.blogspot.com/2011/02/americans-still-have-cheapest-food-in.html
GMOs: Safe or not? Pt 1
Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) are plants or animals the DNA of which has been changed to produce what scientists see as a genetic advantage. Seeds or crops are made insect or disease resistant. In 2006, a pig was engineered to produce an enzyme converting omega-6 fatty acids pigs naturally produced into the healthy omega-3s.
This November, California will vote for or against Prop 37, The Right to Know Genetically Engineered Food Act requiring mandatory labeling of food products containing GMOs. Presently, 50 nations allow citizens to choose genetically engineered food or not.
Already the money is pouring in from both sides to influence the Prop 37 debate. [See: www.kcet.org/socal/food/prop-37] Businesses like Smuckers, Con Agra, Kellogg’s and even Morton Salt are lining with biotech companies to thwart the public’s right to know. Yet, why would anyone spend dollars to “hide” from consumers the fact that a product contains supposedly safe ingredients? Something’s not right here…
For more see: www.kcet.org/socal/food/prop-37/prop-37-the-california-right-to-know-genetically-engineered-food-act.html
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This blog is a compilation of ideas and quotes from “Food lobby’s ‘highest priority’ is fighting GM goal labeling in California” by Michele Simon, 08.01.12.
www.nationofchange.org/food-lobby-s-highest-priority-fighting-gmo-labeling-california-1343835797
Myths of Obesity
Currently, 42% of Americans will be obese by 2030. And, 11% could be severely obese: 100 lbs. or more overweight. In 2010, 36% were obese. Indeed, this is worrisome, but some common ideas about obesity are not true:
MYTH: Only loosing a lot of weight improves health. Loosing as little as 5 lbs. can reduce cholesterol amounts; dropping 10 lbs. can lower blood pressure. A 5-7% loss via dieting can delay and possibly prevent diabetes.
MYTH: Overweight children will “grow into” their weight. Not all children with extra weight are obese—some have larger body frames, and some have different weights at their different developmental stages. Regardless, a healthy diet focused on low-glycemic foods (fruits, whole grains, poultry) will keep weight low or pounds can be lost.
MYTH: If obese, you soon develop Type II diabetes. No. People maintaining a norm weight can become diabetic—particularly if “apple-shaped.” Also, the more fatty tissue a person has, the more resistant their cells become to insulin.
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The blog in a compilation of ideas and quotes for “Health Smart: Advice from The Doctors.” USA Weekend. July 6-8, 2012.
GMOs: Safe or Not? Part II: GMO’s Myths and Truths
The debate surrounding California Prop 37(requiring food labels show GMO ingredients) on November’s ballot is enhanced by a very thorough (123 pages) June report “GMO Myths and Truths” by Antonio and Fagan.
The authors counter the claims by the genetically modified (GM) crop industry and its supporters. Evidence they present indicates that GM crops:
–Are not an extension of natural breeding posing different risks from naturally bred crops: Are laboratory-made, using technology that is totally different from natural breeding methods, and pose different risks from non-GM crops
–Are not nutritious and safe to eat: Can be toxic, allergenic or less nutritious than their natural counterparts
–Are not adequately regulated to ensure safety
–Do not increase yield potential
–Do not reduce pesticide use, but increase it
–Do not benefit farmers and make their lives easier: Create serious problems for farmers, including herbicide-tolerant “superweeds”, compromised soil quality, and increased disease susceptibility in crops
–Do not bring economic benefits: Have mixed economic effects
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This blog is a compilation of ideas and quotes from “GMO: Myths and Truths.” See: http://earthopensource.org/files/pdfs/GMO_Myths_and_Truths/GMO_Myths_and_Truths_1.3.pdf
Nature’s foods as natural capital
Natural capital is the extension of the economic notion of capital (made by means of labor and production) to “goods and services” of the natural environment or ecosystem(s). A river and the fish in it, a natural orchard and its fruit, a woods, or the natural recycling processes or nature’s water catchment and erosion control systems.
From the big picture, due to the flow of services from ecosystems requires that they function as whole systems, all the structure and diversity of the system are important components of this “natural capital.”
According to “Natural Capitalism” (Hawken, Lovin & Lovin, 1999) our world’s economy exists within the larger “economy” of natural resources and the eco-system services sustaining us. This implies that we can attribute value to nature’s food supply; and, it also broadens the ideas of natural capital to include human intelligence, cultures, hydrocarbons, or even micro- scopic fungi.
Thus, natural capital can be added to ways of determining the total “wealth” of a family, organization, neighborhood, city, state, or nation.
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Hawken, P., Lovin, A., & Lovlin, L. (1999). Natural Capitalism: Creating the Next Industrial Revolution. Back Bay Books.
This blog is a compilation of ideas and quotes from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_capital
Understanding some of America’s food issues: Farm labor, inexpensive food, obesity, malnutrition, food safety… Pt 1
Pt 1 Farm labor
June 2012: Strawberries $0.99/lb., blueberries $1.29/pint, and cherries $1.49/lb. Look at these prices: a pound of strawberries for $0.99! How can this produce cost so little? In many instances before we can consider about food itself, we have to talk about those who harvest.
“Tomatoland: How Modern Industrial Agriculture Destroyed Our Most Alluring Fruit” the book by Barry Estabrook does just that. As you can tell by the title, the book is not a happy story. He reveals the huge human and environmental cost of the $5 billion fresh tomato industry. (2 “vine-ripe” Florida tomatoes at the Carmel Meijer cost $1.49.)
Fields are sprayed with over 100 different herbicides and pesticides. Tomatoes are picked hard and green, and artificially gassed until their skins get the right color. Modern plant breeding has tripled yields, but produced tomatoes with dramatically reduced amounts of calcium, vitamin A, and vitamin C, and 14 times more sodium than the tomatoes a generation ago.
Part or Estabrook’s story reveals the high “price” migrant workers pay so we can buy inexpensive produce. The constant drive for low costs has fostered a thriving market for cheap labor. He describes worker conditions in South Florida as “ground zero for modern slavery” See these links for more information.
–http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/06/14/the-true-cost-of-tomatoes/
–www.ciw-online.org/slavery.html